Output details
13 - Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Metallurgy and Materials
University of Southampton
Germanium fin light-emitting diode
Significance of output:
This paper describes the fabrication and characterisation of germanium fin structures for silicon photonics and fibre optics applications at a wavelength of 1.6 micro-meter. By injecting forward current, light emission from the germanium fins was demonstrated for the first time. The germanium fin structures were fabricated by novel selective oxidation of silicon without consuming germanium in the fins. High-quality crystalline structures were demonstrated, and excellent electrical characteristics obtained, including a record lowest diode dark current. This work has led to 2 patent applications [JP2012-208137, JP2013-012547], and 2 invited talks [ECS221, IEICE11].